Concept of SDLC Model in PHP
Concept of SDLC Model
Software Development Life Cycle : Today we will discuss about SDLC Model from PHP Training in Chandigarh. System Development can be viewed as process. Furthermore, the development itself . In essence, is a process of change, refinement, transformation, or addition to the existing product.
With in the process, it is possible to replace one subprocess with a new one, as long as the new subprocess has the same interface as the old one, to allow it to fit into the process as a whole. WIth-in the method of change, it is possible to adapt the new process, For example : The object oriented approach provides us a set of rules for describing inheritance and specialization in a consistent way when sub-process changes the behavior of its parent process.
The object oriented software development life cycle consist of the macro processes and they are as follows :
- Object-oriented Analysis
- Object- oriented Design, and
- Object- oriented Implementation
Activities of Object-oriented system development : Object oriented system development includes these activities.
- Object-Oriented analysis - Use- Case Driven,
- Object- Oriented Design,
- Prototyping,
- Implementation- Component-Based development, and
Types of SDLC models : The various software development models include
- Classical Waterfall life cycle Model
- Prototyping Model
- Iterative Waterfall life cycle Model
- Evolutionary Development Models
- Classical waterfall Life Cycle Model :
i . The waterfall model is intuitively the most understandable way to develop software. Though the classical waterfall model is elegant and understandable, it is not a practical model in the sense that it cannot be used in actual software development project. Thus, this model can be considered to be a theoretical way of developing software. But all other life-cycle models are essentially derived from the classical waterfall model.
II. Waterfall model also called as classical life cycle model, the linear sequential model or simply waterfall model is a systematic sequential model or simply waterfall model is a systematic sequential approach to software development that begins at the system level and progresses through analysis, design, coding, testing and support.
PHASES OF THE WATERFALL MODEL :
- Feasibility study
- Requirement analysis and specification
- Design
- Coding and unit testing
- Integration and system testing
- Maintenance
I. Feasibility Study : It involves analysis of the problem and collection of all relevant information related to the product. The collected data are analysed for :
- Requirement of the customer.
- Formulation of the different strategies for solving the problem.
- Evaluation of different solution Strategies.
II. Requirement Analysis and specification : To understand the exact requirements of the customer and to document them properly. This is the main objective of the Requirement analysis and specification. This Phase consists of two distinct activities.
- Requirement gathering and analysis
- Requirements Specification
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